A Journal of Culture, History and Global Statecraft

Inside US Military Psyops

Military PSYOP (Psychological Operations) is a vital component of modern warfare, used to influence the opinions, emotions, and behavior of foreign audiences. The US military has long used it to wage psychological warfare:

https://youtu.be/X5QAa8OQZko

The goal of PSYOP is to achieve a specific objective, such as persuading an enemy to surrender, disrupting their command and control, or promoting a specific ideology.

There are three main types of PSYOP:

  • Strategic PSYOP: Conducted by government agencies outside of the military, these operations aim to influence the opinions and attitudes of foreign governments, organizations, and populations.
  • Operational PSYOP: Conducted during military operations, these PSYOP aim to support the military commander’s campaign and strategy by influencing the enemy’s morale, will to fight, and decision-making.
  • Tactical PSYOP: Conducted at the tactical level, these PSYOP aim to support specific military operations, such as disrupting enemy command and control or persuading enemy soldiers to surrender.
  • Methods of Military PSYOP

Military PSYOP use a range of methods to achieve their objectives, including:

  • Leaflets and Pamphlets: Printed materials dropped from aircraft or distributed by hand to convey messages to the target audience.
  • Radio and Television Broadcasts: Radio and TV broadcasts used to disseminate messages to a wide audience.
  • Social Media: The use of social media platforms to spread messages and influence public opinion.
  • Face-to-Face Communication: Direct communication with individuals or groups to build relationships and influence their opinions.
  • Propaganda: The use of false or misleading information to influence public opinion.

This film, made in 1968, by the U.S. Army Pictorial Center, details the effective PSYOP.


About Editorial Board

Contributions from members of our editorial board.